Demographics in Birmingham, AL
Data source: US Census ACS 2023 & BLS OEWS 2025, 2025.
Population & Household Income
Population
199,322
Median Household Income
$44,376
Median Family Income
$57,220
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
12.7%
Housing & Commuting
Renter-Occupied Housing
121.5%
-21.5% owner-occupied
30-59 Minute Commute
12.3%
share of commuters
Public Transit Commuters
1.5%
share of commuters
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Birmingham, AL?
Birmingham, AL has a population of approximately 199,322, based on the latest US Census ACS 5-year estimates.
What is the median household income in Birmingham, AL?
The median household income in Birmingham, AL is about $44,376 per year.
What percentage of residents have a bachelor's degree in Birmingham, AL?
Approximately 12.7% of the population 25 and older in Birmingham, AL holds at least a bachelor's degree.
Do most people rent or own homes in Birmingham, AL?
Most residents rent: about 121.5% of occupied housing units in Birmingham, AL are renter-occupied.